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Hoodia

Keywords: 

Kalahari cactus, Xhoba

Common Names: 

hoodia, Kalahari cactus, Xhoba

Latin Name: 

Hoodia gordonii

Hoodia
© Nico Laubscher CITES Photo Gallery

On this page:

Introduction

This fact sheet provides basic information about the herbA plant or part of a plant used for its flavor, scent, or potential therapeutic properties. Includes flowers, leaves, bark, fruit, seeds, stems, and roots. hoodia—common names, uses, potential side effects, and resources for more information. Hoodia is a flowering, cactus-like plant native to the Kalahari Desert in southern Africa. Its harvest is protected by conservation laws.

What Hoodia Is Used For

  • Kalahari Bushmen have traditionally eaten hoodia stems to reduce their hunger and thirst during long hunts.
  • Today, hoodia is marketed as an appetite suppressant for weight loss.

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How Hoodia Is Used

  • Dried extracts of hoodia stems and roots are used to make capsules, powders, and chewable tablets. Hoodia can also be used in liquid extracts and teas.
  • Hoodia products often contain other herbs or minerals, such as green tea or chromium picolinate.

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What the Science Says

There is no reliable scientific evidence to support hoodia’s use. No studies of the herb in people have been published.

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Side Effects and Cautions

Search the scientific literature for potential herb-drug interactions

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Sources

  • Hoodia. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Web site. Accessed at www.naturaldatabase.com on July 15, 2009.
  • Hoodia (Hoodia gordonii). Natural Standard Database Web site. Accessed at www.naturalstandard.com on July 15, 2009.

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For More Information

NCCAM Clearinghouse

The NCCAM Clearinghouse provides information on NCCAM and complementary health practices, including publications and searches of Federal databases of scientific and medical literature. The Clearinghouse does not provide medical advice, treatment recommendations, or referrals to practitioners.

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CAM on PubMed®

Your literature search will be automatically limited to the complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) subset of PubMed.

Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS)

ODS seeks to strengthen knowledge and understanding of dietary supplements by evaluating scientific information, supporting research, sharing research results, and educating the public. Its resources include publications and the International Bibliographic Information on Dietary Supplements database.

This publication is not copyrighted and is in the public domain. Duplication is encouraged.

NCCAM has provided this material for your information. It is not intended to substitute for the medical expertise and advice of your primary health care provider. We encourage you to discuss any decisions about treatment or care with your health care provider. The mention of any product, service, or therapy is not an endorsement by NCCAM.

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NCCAM Publication No.: 
D387
Created: 
August 2007
Updated: 
July 2010

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